All roads result in Rome

Typically life selections are spurred by a movie you watched or a ebook you learn. In 1976, a 15-year-old Italian boy obtained interested in India and its tradition after he watched Satyajit Ray’s Pather Panchali. Two years later, Andrea Anastasio landed in India for a lifelong romance with Buddhist thought and J Krishnamurti’s philosophy. This week, the famous artist and director of the Italian Embassy Cultural Centre is busy giving form to a movie pageant the place Delhiiites can watch “Satyajit and Sica in a single time-frame to learn the way they communicate to the world at this time.”
Italian actor Marcello Mastroianni
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Italy is the nation in focus on the sixth version of the Habitat Worldwide Movie Pageant (HIFF), the place aside from a bouquet of latest movies and a homage to Italian star Marcello Mastroianni in his centenary yr, 22 classics restored at Bologna, the centre of worldwide movie restoration work, will probably be screened. Underneath the roof of the auditorium designed by American architect Joseph Stein, the viewers can watch the restored variations of Ray’s The Apu Trilogy and Vittorio De Sica’s Bicycle Thieves and Miracle in Milan.
Alongside, Anastasio is making ready the bottom for an unprecedented exhibition of grasp Italian painter Caravaggio’s iconic work, Mary Magdalene in Ecstasy, on the Centre and Kiran Nadar Museum of Artwork in April. Presently on show in Beijing, the privately-owned art work, valued at 50 million Euros, will make a stopover in Delhi on its means again to Rome.

Poster of Bicycle Thieves directed by Vittorio de Sica
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“At a time when synthetic intelligence is making a parallel actuality, the significance of an unique art work can’t be overstated,” says Anastasio. Like Indian philosophy, Christianity offers with the thriller of god changing into human. In each cultures, he says, faith performed an vital position in selling the humanities. “Initially, a instrument to current the gospel to those that can’t learn the textual content, in the course of the Renaissance interval, the visible artist freed himself to interpret the divinity.”
Deliberating on the dramatic flourish of sunshine and shadows in Caravaggio’s work, Anastasio says the best way he realistically makes use of mild offers the physique a sensorial dimension that was not there beforehand. A controversial determine in his timebecause of his delinquent behaviour and sexuality, an x-ray evaluation indicated Caravaggio painted Mary Magdalene in Ecstasy round 1606 when he was absconding after being charged with homicide. His artwork, nevertheless, had such a powerful affect on Flemish painters and subsequent generations of artists that Anastasio describes artwork historical past as pre and post-Caravaggio.

Poster of Apur Sansar directed by Satyajit Ray
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With out the mediation of symbolism, in Caravaggio’s work, divinity is expressed by means of a physique from the road. “Actuality is an expression of divinity in his work. The emphasis isn’t on the symbolic use of the physique. Struggling and liberation are actual in his work, not an thought.” The complexity of Caravaggio’s artwork, he stresses, can’t be grasped by the easy act of trying on the canvas. “I want to be there asking folks what they make out of it. The emotion expressed by means of the face can most likely have limitless responses. What you make out of it is determined by what that physique or emotion recollects in your life. There is not any direct non secular reference. You solely get to know by the title that she is Mary. In any other case, she is a lady expressing each tears and delight, ache and ecstasy,” he says.
Anastasio sees works of artwork as “one of the best cultural ambassadors that assist in bridging gaps.” With the colonial hangover waning, he says there’s a “rising demand for an ethnocentric perspective of the world” in Europe that “acknowledges the opposite.” “I really feel there’s a craving to see in actual what a bit of artwork meant for hundreds of years for one more tradition. I hope to see Chola bronzes displayed subsequent to masterpieces in bronze from the Renaissance interval in Florence.”
The Centre, together with Kiran Nadar Museum, can also be toying with the concept of making “a jugalbandi of Indian and Italian artwork”, with works of Twentieth-century Indian painters from Baroda and Santiniketan colleges of artwork displayed alongside Caravaggio’s iconic piece.
The collection of 70 movies from 15 nations on the HIFF additionally signifies the multiplicity of reality. It is coming at a time when the US is speaking isolationism in geopolitics however its cinema continues to affect cinematic tastes and cultures. A current instance is Anora successful each on the Cannes and the Academy Awards. There was a time when Italian cinema was the guiding mild with its neorealist narratives.
Andrea Anastasio, Director Italian Embassy Cultural Centre, Delhi
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“Hollywood,” says Anastasio, “is moulding the style of the lots.”
“Cinema is a political act, and I need to defend it. If we’re shifting in direction of one style, one style, then it’s the finish. There isn’t a drawback with blockbusters, however the veracity of auteurial voices and the understanding of cinema as a instrument to disclose the complexity of actuality or triggering a means of imagining parallel realities is essential,” he provides.
Movies like The Nice Ambition, the biopic of political chief Enrico Berlinguer, who virtually led Italy’s Communist Social gathering into energy in 1978, and Goutam Ghose’s Parikrama, the Indo-Italian manufacturing on growth politics, he factors out, counter the narrative that equates wealth with happiness. “Europe has to grasp its place in a worldwide context. There was a time when democracy was mandatory for the free market. Right now, It appears capitalism doesn’t want democracy anymore. It is a scary thought,” Anastasio says.
(At India Habitat Centre, Lodhi Street; March 21 to March 30; 11am to 9pm; Entry is free; For full schedule go online to https://www.habitatworld.com/hiff/itemizing.php)
Revealed – March 20, 2025 11:13 pm IST