From Operation Sindoor to infrastructural enhance, report card of Modi 3.0’s first 12 months

From Operation Sindoor to infrastructural enhance, report card of Modi 3.0’s first 12 months

Not 5, not 10… At this time (June 9) marks Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s 11 years in energy — he was sworn in as prime minister for a report third time on June 9 final 12 months within the forecourt of Rashtrapati Bhavan.

It’s been a busy one 12 months for PM Modi and his authorities; it has to take care of two wars, the Russia-Ukraine struggle and the Israel-Hamas struggle, navigate a brand new authorities in the US led by the relatively unpredictable Donald Trump and chart a brand new regular with Pakistan, who continues to export terrorism, primarily throughout the borders into India.

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As we mark this event in our calendars, let’s take a more in-depth have a look at Modi 3.0’s achievements up to now one 12 months.

Operation Sindoor

Maybe, PM Modi’s greatest achievement within the first 12 months of his third-term tenure can be
Operation Sindoor
and the large injury that it brought about to Pakistan. Launched on Might 7 as a counter to the Pahalgam terror assault by which 26 innocents died, Operation Sindoor was India’s coordinated army strikes on terror camps deep inside Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

Within the days that adopted, India and Pakistan reached the precipice of a full-blown struggle, as either side engaged in a missile and drone struggle. Nonetheless, India, underneath PM Modi, held its nerve. When Islamabad tried to intimidate the nation by raining down drones and launching
Chinese language-made missiles
, a army — given a free rein by the PM Modi — responded in type, deploying many ‘
made-in-India’ weapons
to extract its pound of flesh.

On the finish of Operation Sindoor,
India got here out on prime
. The nation’s army had eradicated greater than 100 terrorists in Pakistan and PoK, together with excessive worth targets comparable to Yusuf Azhar, Abdul Malik Rauf and Mudasir Ahmed who have been concerned within the hijack of IC-814 and the Pulwama blast.

Shopkeepers show a saree that includes Operation Sindoor at a retailer in Varanasi. AFP

Furthermore, the IAF struck Pakistani air bases, command centres, army infrastructure, and air defence methods throughout the complete Western Entrance in a coordinated and calibrated method. Operation Satellite tv for pc imagery revealed the extent of harm that Operation Sindoor had brought about to Pakistan’s Rahim Yar Khan airbase in Pakistan’s Punjab province — the only real runway on the airbase needed to be declared as non-operational for every week.

However past inflicting injury and exhibiting a hegemony over Pakistan’s army, which is essentially depending on China and Turkey, Operation Sindoor additionally signalled a doctrinal shift in India’s technique, establishing that state-sponsored terrorism would now invite focused, seen, and proportional retaliation.

It confirmed the world that India would now not hesitate to punish terrorism — anytime, anyplace. It confirmed that terrorists and their masterminds don’t have any place to cover.

An financial system to understand Viksit Bharat

Considered one of PM Modi’s goals for India is a Viksit Bharat, turning India right into a developed nation by 2047. And to understand this dream, PM Modi and his authorities have been working tirelessly to make sure that the nation’s financial system solely surges ahead.

In his first 12 months of his third time period, he has taken many concrete steps to spice up the nation’s financial system. On June 10, only a day after he was sworn in as prime minister, he signed the discharge of Rs 20,000 crore to 93 million farmers underneath PM Kisan Nidhi Yojana.

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The total price range offered on February 1, 2025 additionally gave vital income-tax aid to the center class by guaranteeing that
individuals incomes as much as Rs 12.75 lakh have been exterior the tax web.

A person passes by the Bombay Inventory Change (BSE) constructing on the day of Union Funds 2025-26 presentation, in Mumbai. File picture/PTI

Along with this, he has additionally taken a number of measures to enhance the benefit of doing enterprise within the nation. For example, his authorities introduced the abolition of 31 per cent angel tax which it claimed had been burdening start-ups since 2012. The federal government additionally diminished company tax from 40 per cent to 35 per cent for international corporations moreover organising a Rs 1000-crore enterprise capital fund for house sector start-ups.

It’s via PM Modi’s insurance policies that India is about to be the fourth largest financial system on the planet by the tip of the present monetary 12 months. India’s GDP grew 7.4 per cent within the fourth quarter of 2024-25, main to six.5 per cent development in FY25 regardless of extreme world headwinds, together with uncertainties in world commerce due to the US’ reciprocal tariffs.

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In Modi 3.0 tenure, India has additionally signed two main commerce offers. The primary being the India-European Free Commerce Affiliation (EFTA) free commerce settlement. Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland are the 4 members of EFTA. The deal – the Commerce and Financial Partnership Settlement (TEPA) – is important as a result of it’s anticipated to assist India bridge an enormous hole within the steadiness of commerce, which is in favour of the European nations.

The second was the
India-UK Free Commerce Settlement
(FTA), which is predicted to double bilateral commerce to over $120 billion by 2030. The opposite benefit of the deal is its influence on the India-European Union free commerce negotiations.

India can be negotiating a
Bilateral Commerce Settlement (BTA) with the US.

A brand new legal code for brand spanking new India

Tareekh pe tareekh (Date after date)’ is a well-known Hindi dialogue that’s indicative of India’s sluggish judicial course of with regards to coping with criminals. Nonetheless, Modi 3.0 launched an overhaul of the legal justice system within the nation in July final 12 months.

Final July, the Modi authorities launched three new legal legal guidelines — the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) — which changed the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Prison Process (CrPC), and Indian Proof Act. Representational picture/PTI

The Modi authorities launched three
new legal legal guidelines
— the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) — which changed the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Prison Process (CrPC), and Indian Proof Act, respectively.

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House Minister Amit Shah, who piloted the change stated, “These legal guidelines are made by Indians, for Indians and by an Indian Parliament and marks the tip of colonial legal justice legal guidelines.” He added that the legal guidelines weren’t nearly altering the nomenclature however bringing a few full overhaul. “Soul, physique and spirit” of the brand new legal guidelines is Indian, he stated.

The change in legal guidelines additionally launched a handful of latest offences — as many as 21. One of many vital ones is penalising sexual activity via the employment of “deceitful means”. The BNS additionally recognises homicide on the bottom of race, caste, or group as a separate offence. Furthermore, organised crime and terror offences have been outlined and covers a broad spectrum of actions.

Infrastructure growth

With ‘sabka vikas’ in thoughts, PM Modi has laid particular emphasis on infrastructural growth within the nation. And what higher instance than the inauguration of the
Chenab Bridge
in Jammu and Kashmir on June 6. The world’s highest railway arch bridge, which is a part of the 272-km Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Hyperlink (USBRL), lastly connects the Kashmir Valley to the remainder of the nation by rail for the primary time.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits the Chenab Rail Bridge in the course of the inauguration of the Kashmir rail hyperlink, in Reasi, in Jammu and Kashmir. AFP

Modi additionally laid the inspiration stone for the
Vadhavan Port undertaking
in Maharashtra’s Palghar district final August. This undertaking goals to create a state-of-the-art maritime gateway that’s anticipated to reinforce India’s commerce capabilities.

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Underneath the Prime Minister’s Rural Roads Scheme-4 (PMGSY-IV), approval was granted to the development/upgradation of 62,500 km of roads and bridges to attach 25,000 unconnected villages, with central help of Rs 49,000 crore. Many of those unconnected villages have a inhabitants of lower than 100.

The federal government has additionally authorized strengthening India’s highway community with an funding of Rs 50,600 crore. This features a go-ahead for eight Nationwide Excessive-Velocity Street Hall Initiatives spanning 936 kilometres.

Elevating India on the worldwide stage

Whereas Modi 3.0’s first 12 months’s focus has largely been home coverage, the federal government has ensured to bolster India’s presence globally too.

Shortly after turning into PM for a 3rd time, Modi launched into a go to to Italy the place he attended the
G7 Summit
throughout which he additionally held bilateral conferences with the heads of the states.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is welcomed by Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni upon arrival on the Borgo Egnazia resort for the G7 Summit hosted by Italy in Apulia area. File picture/AFP

Later, in July, PM Modi launched into a
essential two-day go to to Russia
and Austria. The journey to Russia was the PM’s first go to to the nation after its invasion of Ukraine. Throughout his Russia go to, PM Modi held the twenty second India-Russia annual summit with President Vladimir Putin. Considerably, PM Modi was conferred the ‘Order of St Andrew the Apostle’ award by President Putin for his contribution to fostering bilateral ties between the 2 international locations. The Russian president additionally thanked PM Modi for making an attempt to assist discover a peaceable decision to the Ukraine disaster.

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And Practically six weeks after his go to to Russia,
PM Modi visited Ukraine
on the invitation by the President Volodymyr Zelenskyy the place he held discussions on the peaceable decision of the Russia-Ukraine struggle.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi being conferred the very best civilian award of Russian Federation, Order of St Andrew the Apostle, by Russian President Vladimir Putin, in Moscow. File picture/PTI

Then early in February, PM Modi visited France the place he was the
co-chair on the worldwide summit on synthetic intelligence.

The
PM was additionally among the many first international chief to go to Donald Trump
after he was sworn in because the forty seventh president of the US. Throughout his February go to, Trump introduced expanded US army gross sales to India from 2025, together with F-35 jets, together with elevated oil and fuel exports to slender the commerce deficit. Either side additionally agreed to barter a commerce deal and finalise a brand new defence framework.

He additionally confirmed that the US had authorized the extradition of Tahawwur Rana, a Chicago businessman accused of taking part in a job within the 2008 terror assault in Mumbai.

With inputs from businesses

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