Kendriya Vidyalayas see steepest drop in enrolments in 5 years regardless of growth push: Verify particulars right here

For the primary time in 5 years, recent enrolments in Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) have fallen to their lowest, registering simply 1,39,660 new admissions for the 2024–25 tutorial session, in keeping with information shared by the Ministry of Schooling within the Lok Sabha on Monday. The decline marks a gradual downward pattern in each new admissions and total pupil energy, elevating questions on entry, demand, and the structural constraints inside considered one of India’s largest centrally run college techniques.
Yr-on-year decline evident
Union Schooling Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, in a written reply to the Decrease Home, introduced an in depth year-wise report of recent admissions and complete pupil energy throughout KVs. The info reveals a constant drop in recent enrolments from 1,95,081 in 2020–21 to 1,39,660 in 2024–25. Correspondingly, the entire pupil energy additionally fell from 14,29,434 in 2021–22 to 13,50,518 in 2024–25.
The figures counsel that whereas enrolments briefly recovered in 2023–24, the general trajectory stays destructive, with this 12 months marking the steepest fall in each new and complete numbers.
A nationwide community beneath stress
Kendriya Vidyalayas, which function beneath the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS), have been initially created to fulfill the tutorial wants of youngsters of transferable Central Authorities workers, particularly these in Defence, Paramilitary Forces, PSUs, and autonomous establishments. At present, 1,280 KVs perform throughout India, together with:
- 125 in Uttar Pradesh
- 78 in Rajasthan
- 41 in Jharkhand
- 37 in Andhra Pradesh
Regardless of this extensive geographical unfold, the system is displaying indicators of stress, with constrained infrastructure, restricted instructor capability, and rising demand in city and semi-urban clusters.
Growth plans amid declining numbers
In a transfer geared toward reinforcing capability, the Union Authorities sanctioned 85 new Kendriya Vidyalayas beneath the Civil/Defence sector in December 2024. It additionally accepted the growth of an present KV in Shivamogga, Karnataka, by including two additional sections to each class.The entire price range for this initiative is pegged at ₹5,872.08 crore, with ₹2,862.71 crore allotted for capital expenditure (building, infrastructure) and ₹3,009.37 crore marked for recurring operational prices.Nevertheless, the minister famous that building of everlasting college buildings is topic to variables akin to:
- Availability and authorized switch of land
- Approval of architectural plans and value estimates
- Fund allocation and launch
- Well timed clearances from native authorities
These procedural bottlenecks usually delay the opening or growth of recent KVs, regardless of approvals being in place.
Why are numbers falling?
Consultants level to a number of causes behind the stoop in enrolment:
- Admission saturation: Current KVs are oversubscribed, with restricted consumption capability, particularly in city centres.
- Land and infrastructure delays: Many sanctioned faculties stay non-functional as a consequence of delayed building and lack of services.
- Rise of alternate options: Development of personal CBSE-affiliated faculties in tier-2 and tier-3 cities might also be drawing away potential candidates.
- Coverage ambiguity: In some zones, lack of readability over switch norms and quota restrictions for various classes might deter dad and mom.
The street forward
Whereas the federal government maintains that “organising new KVs is an ongoing course of,” the sharp dip in enrolments indicators a necessity for reassessment of priorities. With rising stress on college infrastructure, and oldsters nonetheless displaying sturdy choice for inexpensive and high quality public schooling, specialists urge the Ministry to speed up building timelines, digitise admission administration, and spend money on college improvement.