Nationwide Arithmetic Day 2024: Date, historical past, significance of the day and attention-grabbing info about Srinivasa Ramanujan

Past Ramanujan, Nationwide Arithmetic Day recognises the important position of arithmetic in our on a regular basis lives. Math is important for all the things, from easy duties like calculating a grocery invoice to advanced scientific challenges. At the present time reminds us how math helps remedy real-world issues, advances expertise, and contributes to world progress.

Listed below are some attention-grabbing info about Srinivasa Ramanujan’s life and profession:

1. Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on December 22, 1887, in Erode, Tamil Nadu, to a Brahmin Iyengar household. He grew to become interested by math at a younger age and mastered trigonometry by the age of 12. He then grew to become eligible for a scholarship on the Authorities Arts School in Kumbakonam.
2. Ramanujan studied on the Authorities School in Kumbakonam, the place he failed exams resulting from his dislike of non-mathematical topics.
3. He started as a clerk on the Madras Port Belief in 1912, the place his mathematical expertise caught the eye of colleagues. One referred him to Professor G.H. Hardy at Trinity School, Cambridge. He met Hardy in 1913 and moved to the faculty.
4. In 1916, Ramanujan acquired his Bachelor of Science (BSc) diploma. With Hardy’s assist, he printed a number of papers on his topic. The 2 additionally collaborated on a number of joint tasks.
5. In 1917, Ramanujan was elected to the London Mathematical Society. The following 12 months, he was elected to the celebrated Royal Society for his work on Elliptic Capabilities and quantity principle. He additionally made historical past as the primary Indian to change into a Fellow of Trinity School.
6. Ramanujan returned to India in 1919 and breathed his final on April 26 subsequent 12 months, owing to deteriorating well being. He was simply 32 years outdated.
7. An anecdote from the biography ‘The Man Who Knew Infinity’ by Robert Kanigel highlights Ramanujan’s brilliance. Hardy travelled on a taxi cab numbered 1729 to go to a sick Ramanujan. Throughout their dialog, Hardy talked about that it gave the impression to be a reasonably unusual quantity. Ramanujan identified that it’s the smallest quantity that may be expressed because the sum of two cubes in two other ways (1729=1^3+12^3=9^3+10^3). Whereas it will not be his best contribution, it’s actually one of the vital memorable.