Science Quiz | The world’s oldest lifeforms
Identify this micro-animal. It’s famend for with the ability to survive harsh situations, together with outer house, and developed round 500 million years in the past. Credit score: Kiosya Y., Vončina Ok., Gąsiorek P. (2021)
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Scientists broadly imagine X are the primary lifeforms on the earth that produced oxygen, and thus crammed the environment with this gasoline throughout the Nice Oxidation Occasion round 2.4-2 billion years in the past. Identify X.
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This explicit type of rock is created when X (from Q1) kinds massive colonies the place every member is related to the following in skinny tendrils. X secretes some compounds that gum up the sand, soil, and different minerals and over time these layers, or ‘mats’, type the rock. There are 3.5-billion-year-old rocks of this kind in Australia, amongst different locations. Identify it.
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_______ resemble micro organism however are rather more. They’re a sort of prokaryote and eukaryotes developed from them. Maybe most notably, they get their vitality from a wider vary of sources than different lifeforms, together with pure hydrogen gasoline and even metals. Fill within the clean.
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The Ginkgo biloba tree is taken into account a well-known instance of a ______ ______, a time period meaning the species has maintained its present type for an unusually lengthy time period. Fill within the blanks.
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The _____ fungus, a.okay.a. the “humongous fungus”, is the world’s most huge residing organism, weighing as much as 35,000 tonnes, and is at present rising in Oregon, USA. It could even be 8,000 years previous. Fill within the clean.
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The title of the micro-animal within the visible
Printed – April 16, 2025 11:56 am IST