Why don’t century years get leap days until divisible by 400?

Time measurements and calendars have typically been refined over time.
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A: A tropical 12 months is the time (365.242199 days) the earth takes to revolve across the solar as soon as. By having simply one year in a calendar 12 months, 0.242199 days are misplaced every year. To right this error, Julius Caesar launched a four-year cycle. The primary three years had one year every and the fourth 12 months had three hundred and sixty six days.
This correction was later discovered to be an overestimation of the 12 months by 11 minutes and 14 seconds, amounting to five.1204 days in 400 years. A course correction was led to: to drop three days in 400 years. Because of this, century years aren’t leap years until divisible by 400.
Time measurements and calendars have typically been refined over time. The one adopted now’s the Gregorian calendar, named after Pope Gregory XIII of the sixteenth century. The pope promulgated an order in 1582 that solely century years divisible by 400 can be leap years whereas 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100, and many others. regardless that divisible by 4 can be regular years with simply one year.
Correct atomic clocks have not too long ago detected a slowing down of the earth as a result of moon’s drag, by about 0.06 microseconds per 12 months. It isn’t simple to account for such modifications regardless that they have an effect on our calculations of the date and time of the equinoxes. Nonetheless, the current system is working satisfactorily.
Printed – February 25, 2025 02:20 pm IST